See forbeodan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbeoden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbeden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "vorbeoden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "verbeode"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forboden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbuden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbiden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbidden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furibeudaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "bēodan"
},
"expansion": "for- + bēodan",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "firbiotan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German firbiotan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verbieten"
},
"expansion": "German verbieten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, equivalent to for- + bēodan. Cognate with Old High German firbiotan (German verbieten), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forbēodan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "II",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbīetst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbīett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbīet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbudon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbuden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forboden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forbēodan"
},
"expansion": "forbēodan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forbēodan<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the snake said to the woman, \"Why did God forbid you from eating from every tree within Paradise?\"",
"roman": "And sēo nǣddre cwæþ tō þām wīfe: \"Hwȳ forbēad God ēow, þæt ġe ne ǣten of ælcum trēowe binnan Paradīsum?\"",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 3:1",
"translation": "And the snake said to the woman, \"Why did God forbid you from eating from every tree within Paradise?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid, prohibit, ban (+accusative a thing) (+ dative to someone)"
],
"id": "en-forbeodan-ang-verb-HcsagQO-",
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
],
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to restrain or stop, prevent the action of"
],
"id": "en-forbeodan-ang-verb-L1g3upNs",
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forˈbe͜oː.dɑn/"
}
],
"word": "forbeodan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms prefixed with for-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbeoden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbeden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "vorbeoden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "verbeode"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forboden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbuden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbiden"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbede"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbeid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbid"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "forbyd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "forbidden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furibeudaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "bēodan"
},
"expansion": "for- + bēodan",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "firbiotan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German firbiotan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verbieten"
},
"expansion": "German verbieten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, equivalent to for- + bēodan. Cognate with Old High German firbiotan (German verbieten), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forbēodan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "II",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbīetst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbīett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbīet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbudon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbuden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbēodende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forboden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forbēodan"
},
"expansion": "forbēodan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forbēodan<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the snake said to the woman, \"Why did God forbid you from eating from every tree within Paradise?\"",
"roman": "And sēo nǣddre cwæþ tō þām wīfe: \"Hwȳ forbēad God ēow, þæt ġe ne ǣten of ælcum trēowe binnan Paradīsum?\"",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 3:1",
"translation": "And the snake said to the woman, \"Why did God forbid you from eating from every tree within Paradise?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid, prohibit, ban (+accusative a thing) (+ dative to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
],
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to restrain or stop, prevent the action of"
],
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forˈbe͜oː.dɑn/"
}
],
"word": "forbeodan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forbeodan meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.